GB/T 45997-2025 Guidelines for five-dimensions value evaluation of science and technology achievement English, Anglais, Englisch, Inglés, えいご
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ICS 03.080.99
CCS A 20
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T 45997-2025
Guidelines for Five-element Value Evaluation of Scientific and Technological
Issue date: 2024⁃08⁃01 Implement date: 2025⁃08⁃01
Issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation
the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Content
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 General principles
5 Classification and assessment key points
6 Scientific value
7 Technical Requirements
8 Economic value
9 Social Value
10 Cultural values
11 Assessment process and results form
Annex A (Informative) Characteristics of Technology Maturity Levels and Main Supporting Materials
Annex B (Informative) Economic Value Assessment Methods for Scientific and Technological Achievements
Appendix C (Informative) Five-Dimensional Value Assessment Components and Supporting Materials for Scientific and Technological Achievements
Bibliography
Guidelines for Five-element Value Evaluation of Scientific and Technological
1 Scope
This document establishes the principle of five-element value evaluation of scientific and technological achievements, provides guidance on the classification and evaluation emphasis of scientific and technological achievements, and the contents of scientific, technological, economic, social and cultural value evaluation of scientific and technological achievements, and describes the evaluation method, evaluation process and result form.
This document is applicable to all kinds of scientific and technological achievement evaluation, and other types of scientific and technological evaluation can be used as a reference。
2 Normative references
The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 40148 Foundry Terminology
GB/T 44731-2024 Specification for Evaluation of Scientific and Technological Achievements
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 40148 and the following are applicable to this document.
3.1
Scientific and technological achievements science and technology achievement
Achievements of theoretical value and/or practical value produced through scientific research and technological development
Note: Scientific and technological achievements include two types: main deliverables and secondary deliverables. The main deliverables are the core content of scientific and technological achievements, including but not limited to hardware, software, methods, processes, theories, models, varieties, materials, data, etc.; Sub-deliverables are the carriers of the core content of scientific and technological achievements, including but not limited to papers, patents, works, standards, software copyrights, reports, schemes, drawings, contracts, databases, etc.
3.2
Basic research results fundamental research achievement
Through basic theoretical research, experiments or observations, new theories, new laws, new principles, new methods, new knowledge or new substances of human understanding of the world are obtained
Note: Sub-deliverables of basic research results include papers, works or reports, etc.
3.3
Applied research results applied research achievement
New hardware, new software, new processes (new construction methods), new models, new materials or new data obtained from initial research for the purpose of solving specific practical problems
Note 1: Sub-deliverables of applied research results include patents, standards, software copyrights, drawings, reports or databases, etc.
Note 2: Applied research results are generally obtained by conducting research in a test environment, which refers to an environment that simulates key factors in the actual operating environment.
3.4
Technological development and industrialization achievements technology development and industrialization achievement
For the purpose of industrialization and improving productivity levels, we carry out systematic research on new hardware (new equipment), new software, new processes (new construction methods), new varieties or new products, etc.
Note 1: Sub-deliverables of technology development and industrialization achievements include patents, standards, software copyrights, reports, new product certificates, etc.
Note 2: Technological development and industrialization achievements are generally obtained through research in actual operating environment.
3.5
Soft Science Achievements soft science achievement
Policies, suggestions, strategies, plans, forecasts, evaluations, feasibility demonstrations, countermeasure analysis, management methods or implementation plans related to the development of science and technology obtained by using theories and methods of natural sciences, technical sciences or social sciences to carry out research, etc.
Note: Sub-deliverables of soft science results include papers, works, reports or protocols, etc.
3.6
Evaluation of scientific and technological achievements science and technology achievement evaluation
Various professional evaluation and consultation activities on scientific and technological achievements in the process of research and development, management, transfer and transformation or popularization and application
Note 1: The evaluation of scientific and technological achievements is the basis for the evaluation of scientific and technological projects, talents, institutions and awards.
Note 2: The evaluation of scientific and technological achievements is mainly based on the main deliverables of the evaluation results, supplemented by secondary deliverables.
3.7
Five-element value of scientific and technological achievements five-dimensions value for science and technology achievement
Scientific value, technological value, economic value, social value and cultural value in scientific and technological achievements
3.8
Scientific value scientific value
The role and contribution of scientific and technological achievements in promoting scientific development, promoting theoretical progress or guiding practice
3.9
Technical value Technical value
The role and contribution of scientific and technological achievements to technological innovation, improvement or integrated application
3.10
Economic value economic value
Direct, indirect or potential economic benefits generated in the process of transformation, application and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements
3.11
Social Value social value
The role and contribution of scientific and technological achievements in meeting social needs and promoting social development in the process of research and development, transformation, application and industrialization
3.12
Cultural value cultural value
The role and contribution of scientific and technological achievements to the construction of spiritual civilization and cultural inheritance and development in the process of research and development, transformation, application and industrialization
4 General principles
4.1 Classification
It is advisable to carry out classified evaluation of scientific and technological achievements according to the types of scientific and technological achievements, evaluation purposes and application scenarios, etc., with five-element value as the core.
