——Part 25: Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure (replaces GB 20599-2006);
——Part 26: Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure (replaces GB 20601-2006);
——Part 27: Aspiration hazard;
——Part 28: Hazardous to the aquatic environment (replaces GB 20602-2006);
——Part 29: Hazardous to the ozone layer;
——Part 30: Precautionary label for workforce of chemicals.
This is Part 25 of GB 30000.
1 Scope
This part of GB 30000 specifies the terms and definitions, general descriptions, classification standards, judgment logic and labelling with specific target organ toxicity caused by single exposure.
This part is applicable to the classification and labelling of chemicals with specific target organ toxicity caused by single exposure according to the United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS).
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB 13690 General rule for classification and hazard communication of chemicals
GB/T 16483 Safety data sheet for chemical products - Content and order of sections
GB 30000.26 Rules for classification and labelling of chemicals - Part 26: Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure
The United Nations Recommendations on the transport of dangerous goods: Model regulations (Rev.17)
The United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and labelling of Chemicals (Rev.4)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB 13690 and the following apply.
3.1
specific target organ toxicity-single exposure
Specific and non-lethal target organ toxicity caused by single exposure to substances and mixtures, including all obvious health effects, functional damage (reversible and irreversible, immediate and delayed).
4 General description
4.1 The substances or mixtures are classified as specific target organ poisons, which may be potentially harmful to the health of the contacts.
4.2 Classification depends on whether there are reliable proofs. These proofs indicate that single exposure to substances or mixtures produces consistent and identifiable toxic effects on humanity, or produce toxicologically significant changes on the function or morphology of tissues/organs in experimental animals, or seriously changes biochemistry or blood of organisms. These changes are related to human health. Human data will be the main source of proofs for this hazard category.
Foreword i 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 General description 5 Classification standard 6 Judgment logic 7 Labelling Annex A (Informative) Judgment logic of specific target organ toxicity-single exposure Annex B (Normative) Allocation of labelling elements for specific target organ toxicity-single exposure Annex C (Normative) Classification standards and labelling elements of specific target organ toxicity-single exposure Annex D (Informative) Hazard statement and precautionary statement of specific target organ toxicity-single exposure Annex E (Informative) Labelling examples of specific target organ toxicity-single exposure 24